{"id":12648,"date":"2026-07-31T12:11:05","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T12:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fxprimus.com\/?p=12648"},"modified":"2026-07-31T12:11:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T12:11:11","slug":"cong-cu-tinh-pivot-point-cong-thuc-cac-muc-va-vi-du-tinh-toan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fxprimus.com\/vi\/cong-cu-tinh-pivot-point-cong-thuc-cac-muc-va-vi-du-tinh-toan\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ednh pivot point: c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i: th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2026<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nhanh<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pivot point l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c tham chi\u1ebfu duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc: <\/span>P = (Cao nh\u1ea5t + Th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t + \u0110\u00f3ng c\u1eeda) \u00f7 3<\/b>. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, ba m\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ba m\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ra b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o n\u01a1i gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch mang r\u1ee7i ro thua l\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Pivot point l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pivot point l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ebd xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t phi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 v\u1ebd b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft, m\u1ecdi nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch d\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ebd ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau \u2014 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd do gi\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 m\u1ee9c g\u1ed3m pivot trung t\u00e2m (P), ba m\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 ph\u00eda tr\u00ean (R1, R2, R3) v\u00e0 ba m\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi (S1, S2, S3). Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch trong ng\u00e0y d\u00f9ng pivot, R1 v\u00e0 S1, c\u00f2n R2\/S2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. R3 v\u00e0 S3 hi\u1ebfm khi ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi trong m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean: th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean hay d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c tham chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u pivot point kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0: m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 cho ra t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng cho ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 v\u1ebd ch\u00fang v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec th\u00eam s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngang v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec khi gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u2014 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 cho gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u01a1n l\u00e0 cho ph\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c pivot point<\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n d\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t (H), th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t (L) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda (C) c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u1ee9c<\/b><\/th>\nC\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Pivot (P)<\/span><\/td>\n(H + L + C) \u00f7 3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R1<\/span><\/td>\n(2 \u00d7 P) \u2212 L<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S1<\/span><\/td>\n(2 \u00d7 P) \u2212 H<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R2<\/span><\/td>\nP + (H \u2212 L)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/span><\/td>\nP \u2212 (H \u2212 L)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R3<\/span><\/td>\nH + 2 \u00d7 (P \u2212 L)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S3<\/span><\/td>\nL \u2212 2 \u00d7 (H \u2212 P)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Hai \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac suy ra ngay t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c. R2 v\u00e0 S2 n\u1eb1m \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 phi\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi pivot, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00f4m qua quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng h\u00f4m nay. C\u00f2n R1 v\u00e0 S1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda trong bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 m\u1ee9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n (s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u minh h\u1ecda).<\/b> M\u1ed9t phi\u00ean EUR\/USD \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec9nh 1.1180, \u0111\u00e1y 1.1090 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda 1.1150.<\/span><\/p>\n

P = (1.1180 + 1.1090 + 1.1150) \u00f7 3 = 3.3420 \u00f7 3 = <\/span>1.1140<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 phi\u00ean (H \u2212 L) l\u00e0 0.0090 \u2014 90 pip \u2014 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u1ee9c<\/b><\/th>\nC\u00e1ch t\u00ednh<\/b><\/th>\nK\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/b><\/th>\nKho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1edbi pivot<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
R3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1180 + 2 \u00d7 (1.1140 \u2212 1.1090)<\/span><\/td>\n1.1280<\/span><\/td>\n+140 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 + 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1230<\/span><\/td>\n+90 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R1<\/span><\/td>\n(2 \u00d7 1.1140) \u2212 1.1090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1190<\/span><\/td>\n+50 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pivot<\/b><\/td>\n(1.1180 + 1.1090 + 1.1150) \u00f7 3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140<\/b><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S1<\/span><\/td>\n(2 \u00d7 1.1140) \u2212 1.1180<\/span><\/td>\n1.1100<\/span><\/td>\n\u221240 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 \u2212 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1050<\/span><\/td>\n\u221290 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1090 \u2212 2 \u00d7 (1.1180 \u2212 1.1140)<\/span><\/td>\n1.1010<\/span><\/td>\n\u2212130 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u nhau. R1 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean pivot 50 pip trong khi S1 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 pip, b\u1edfi gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1edf n\u1eeda tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 phi\u00ean. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 mang th\u00f4ng tin: m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda phi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u so v\u1edbi bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh, v\u1eady m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi (S1, c\u00e1ch 40 pip) l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t ph\u00eda tr\u00ean (R1, c\u00e1ch 50 pip). Nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch t\u00ecm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u phi\u00ean c\u00f3 50 pip d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba; ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecbp m\u1edf c\u1eeda c\u00f3 40 pip. Ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n do gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda h\u00f4m qua quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi phi\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ebd nh\u1eefng m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ednh pivot point s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea5y. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat t\u1ef1 t\u00ednh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecf ra \u2014 ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng \u1edf tr\u00ean tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay v\u00ec t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean n\u00e0o<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft khi\u1ebfn hai nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch nh\u00ecn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c l\u1ec7ch nhau, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Forex giao d\u1ecbch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c su\u1ed1t tu\u1ea7n, n\u00ean “ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m tr\u01b0\u1edbc” c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a. Quy \u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda New York (17:00 ET) l\u00e0m ranh gi\u1edbi phi\u00ean, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3. \u0110\u1ed5i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00fai gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c pivot c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00ec gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1ecf. D\u1eddi ranh gi\u1edbi v\u00e0i gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed9p v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean \u00c1, l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u00e1y v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u2014 v\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ea3y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u suy ra t\u1eeb ba con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng l\u00fac. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi nhau v\u1ec1 “pivot” c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch nhau h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c pip m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai sai c\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi so c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra ba \u0111i\u1ec1u: bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng quy \u01b0\u1edbc phi\u00ean n\u00e0o, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb feed c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n b\u1ea1n hay feed b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang v\u1ebd pivot ng\u00e0y, tu\u1ea7n hay th\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pivot tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng d\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n. Pivot tu\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u00e1y v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c swing trader gi\u1eef l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; pivot th\u00e1ng theo c\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c ngo\u00e0i c\u00f9ng n\u1eb1m xa gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u \u2014 R2 tu\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi thay v\u00ec v\u00e0i gi\u1edd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do d\u00f9ng n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 Classic, Fibonacci v\u00e0 Camarilla<\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. C\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t pivot trung t\u00e2m; kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c xung quanh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Classic<\/b> d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u1edf tr\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y quan tr\u1ecdng khi t\u00ednh h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fibonacci<\/b> \u00e1p t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 Fibonacci l\u00ean bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 phi\u00ean: R1 = P + 0.382 \u00d7 (H \u2212 L), R2 = P + 0.618 \u00d7 (H \u2212 L), R3 = P + 1.000 \u00d7 (H \u2212 L), c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00f9ng phi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u1ee9c<\/b><\/th>\nC\u00e1ch t\u00ednh<\/b><\/th>\nK\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
R3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 + 1.000 \u00d7 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1230<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 + 0.618 \u00d7 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1196<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
R1<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 + 0.382 \u00d7 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1174<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pivot<\/b><\/td>\n\u2014<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S1<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 \u2212 0.382 \u00d7 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1106<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 \u2212 0.618 \u00d7 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1084<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1140 \u2212 1.000 \u00d7 0.0090<\/span><\/td>\n1.1050<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1ed9 Fibonacci \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng quanh pivot theo \u0111\u00fang c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda m\u00e0 b\u1ed9 Classic mang theo. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n: R1 Fibonacci n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean pivot 34 pip so v\u1edbi 50 pip c\u1ee7a Classic. V\u00e0 h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd ch\u1ed7 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p \u2014 R3 Fibonacci (1.1230) r\u01a1i \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0o R2 Classic, v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean pivot \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 phi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

Camarilla<\/b> b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb pivot, d\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 1.1 chia cho 12, 6, 4 v\u00e0 2. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ed1n m\u1ee9c m\u1ed7i b\u00ean, t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u1ee9c<\/b><\/th>\nH\u1ec7 s\u1ed1<\/b><\/th>\nK\u1ebft qu\u1ea3<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
H4<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1200<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 4<\/span><\/td>\n1.1175<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 6<\/span><\/td>\n1.1167<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H1<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 12<\/span><\/td>\n1.1158<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L1<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 12<\/span><\/td>\n1.1142<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 6<\/span><\/td>\n1.1134<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L3<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 4<\/span><\/td>\n1.1125<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L4<\/span><\/td>\n1.1 \u00f7 2<\/span><\/td>\n1.1101<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n l\u00ean t\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Neo v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda thay v\u00ec v\u00e0o pivot cho ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd: L1 Camarilla r\u01a1i v\u00e0o 1.1142, t\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n <\/span>2 pip<\/b> so v\u1edbi pivot trung t\u00e2m Classic \u1edf 1.1140. V\u00ec phi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u1edf n\u1eeda tr\u00ean bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ea3i trong c\u1ee7a Camarilla n\u1eb1m cao h\u01a1n n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Classic \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tham chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Hai nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch d\u00f9ng hai bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3<\/b><\/th>\nR1 \/ H1<\/b><\/th>\nKho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1edbi pivot<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Classic<\/span><\/td>\n1.1190<\/span><\/td>\n+50 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fibonacci<\/span><\/td>\n1.1174<\/span><\/td>\n+34 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Camarilla<\/span><\/td>\n1.1158<\/span><\/td>\n+18 pip<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

M\u1ee9c h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1m h\u01a1n m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u h\u01a1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1ch 18 pip s\u1ebd b\u1ecb th\u1eed g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ng\u00e0y s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o; lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch 50 pip th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t giao d\u1ecbch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Ch\u1ecdn bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u2014 \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean thua s\u1ebd cho ra m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00edn m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec.<\/span><\/p>\n

Day trader d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pivot trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m tham chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean. Gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch ph\u00eda tr\u00ean n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho phi\u00ean, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i m\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta quan s\u00e1t hai h\u00e0nh vi. Gi\u00e1 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c r\u1ed3i b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u trong bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 phi\u00ean. Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00eda tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi khi ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c k\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t hai kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng tin, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trung th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cho quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh: m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u1edf b\u00ean kia m\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/b><\/p>\n